Sorry, but this is going to be a long one
Ther wrote:Now explain this to me please..when a system quotes 24 bit resolution with 1 bit DAC....??
If it is a 1bit DAC then technically it only has 1bit resolution, but through oversampling it can simulate having a higher resolution. i.e. to get 24bit resolution from a 1bit DAC would require 24x oversampling.
Rather than comparing sound resolution to a computer's screen resolution, think of it as the number of colours available. A 1bit DAC is the equivilant of black and white while a 24bit DAC would be like having over 16million colours. CDs are encoded at 16bits offering the equivilant of over 65,000 colours. In sound terms, think of each "colour" as a "tone". Obviously the more tones the more detailed and accuarate the sound will be.
However, there is a difference between what technically is possible versus what your ears are actually capable of perceiving. For example, a CD has a sample rate of 44khz - i.e. every second it takes 44,000 snap shots of the music. So even a 1bit DAC still has 44,000 pieces of information about the sound you are listening to, every single second. To put it bluntly, that's a sh*t load of information and the reason why many people can't notice the difference between a 1bit DAC versus higher DACs.
Ther wrote:Now MP3 can be quite crap at low resolutions...192kbps is CD quality....if you go up from that then u can get high quality music, so why do u say that listening to MP3's negates the effect of a more expensive equipment/sound system?..

To put it bluntly, MP3 cannot produce
true CD quality sound, rather it produces
perceived CD quality sound.
The very basis of MP3 is an algorithm which simulates the "perception" of sound of an "average" human ear. The idea is to remove all the bits of information that the human ear won't notice are missing, leaving behind a much smaller file.
It's a bit like watching a VHS video and then a DVD. If all you watch is the VHS video then your eyes don't "perceive" there is anything missing, but when you have two TVs side by side, both with the same movie but one is VHS video and the other is DVD, your perception changes and you are now aware that the VHS video is not as clear or as detailed as the DVD. (make sense?

)
As an example:
1) Most MP3s are recorded in "joint stereo" (not true stereo) meaning the bulk of the music is averaged out and recorded as
mono and only highlights and parts of the music that are primarily out of one speaker are recorded as stereo, so as to give the "perception" of sound seperation and direction.
2) Most MP3s record none (or very little) detail above 16khz (16,000hz). Most audio equipment is measured from 20hz-20,000hz as this is deemed to be the capability of the human ear. The MP3 algorithm, however, says that most people won't notice if sounds are missing from above 16,000hz and therefore cuts them off or provides little space for them. Obviously this limits the high-end and can be quite noticable on some types of music.
The more you listen to MP3s the more your ear gets used to them and the less you perceive that there is anything wrong with it, as your ears don't know any different.
The limitations of MP3 are very well known, even to the point where they have come out with a better version called MP3 Pro. Likewise competitors such as Sony and Apple and open formats such as OggVorbis have arisen to offer better alternatives to MP3. While these formats are a good compromise between sound quality and size for portable media, if archiving your CD collection to your computer, I'd suggest you do it in a lossless format such as WMA lossless, FLAC or what is probably the best, Monkey's Audio (APE).
PHEW!

, if you got through all that, well done!
